Spirits, Religion & the Supernatural · 12 entries

Supernatural, Religious and Spirit Fears

Ghosts, demons, God, hell, curses and the places associated with them. This is the group where the clinical record is thinnest and the historical record is richest, and where the proportionality test the diagnostic manuals apply does unusual work: the disagreement is not about how dangerous the feared thing is but about whether there is one.

Several of the strongest entries on the site sit here, and none of them is a phobia in the ordinary sense. Sleep paralysis is one physiology reported for centuries, with the figure sitting on the chest supplied locally each time. Sinbyeong ends with a ritual that is also a career, so the cure and the vocation are the same event. Wendigo psychosis names a fear whose second symptom is the fear of the first. Voodoo death rests on Cannon's 1942 claim that fear alone can kill, in a case where nothing was actually done to the person. The filing rule is the mechanism: numbers and dates go with symbols, however strong the superstition behind them.

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All 12 supernatural, religious and spirit fears

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Common questions

Questions about supernatural, religious and spirit fears

What is the fear of ghosts called?

Phasmophobia. The word is barely older than the web while the fear behind it is documented across centuries, which is the pattern most of this group follows: a rich historical record and almost no clinical one.

Is sleep paralysis a supernatural experience?

The physiology is ordinary and the figure is not. Sleep paralysis has been reported for centuries with one consistent bodily account, and the presence sitting on the chest is supplied locally each time: the old hag in English folklore, and a different figure elsewhere. It is the clearest example in this catalogue of a setting shaping a presentation.

Can fear alone kill somebody?

Walter Cannon argued in 1942 that it can, and the entry on voodoo death takes his claim apart: the case it rests on is one in which nothing was actually done to the person. The catalogue records the claim, its date and its evidential problem, and does not settle the medical question.

Why are religious fears not treated as ordinary phobias?

Because the proportionality test does something unusual here. A specific phobia requires fear out of proportion to actual danger, and for a fear of hell or of a curse the disagreement is not about how dangerous the thing is but about whether it exists. Scrupulosity, the fear of religious sin, is mostly treated as a subtype of obsessive-compulsive disorder for that reason.